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What is retina? What does it do and where is it found? Why is the retina torn?

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WHAT IS RETINA?

The retina is the network layer that covers the posterior wall of the eyeball like a wallpaper and consists of visual cells. At the same time, the retina consists of 10 layers within itself, the retina layer is the most complex and sensitive point of the eye.

The retina allows the light to be transmitted to our brain as an image, and in this way it is possible for us to see. Problems that occur in the retina are not an eye disorder, but an eye condition.

Early diagnosis is very important at this point. If you have one or more of the following symptoms in your eye, you should definitely see a retinal doctor for an examination.

WHAT DOES RETINA DO AND WHERE IS IT FOUND?

Eyelash It covers the posterior wall of the eyeball and is attached to the eyeball. In the structure of the retina, there are two different photoreceptor cells, cone and rod.

SYMPTOMS OF RETINA REAR

Retinal tears are manifested by symptoms such as flashing of light, decreased vision, loss of a part of the visual field, seeing objects broken, seeing objects larger or smaller than they are, flashes of light, black spots or flying flies.

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF RETINAL DETACHMENT AND RETINARY REAR?

In high myopia retinal tear The risk is quite high because the retina in these patients is thinner than normal.

In the advanced age group, retinal tears may occur due to the deterioration of the structure of the fluid in the eye. After these tears, the retina begins to gradually separate from the eyeball to which it is attached.

retinal detachmentSometimes the cause is unknown and there is nothing that can be done to prevent detachment. Therefore, early diagnosis is important. The causes of retinal detachment are;

– High myopia (more than 6)
– Eye injury and eye surgery
– Having had cataract surgery
– Decreased gel-like liquid layer in the eye due to advanced age
– Family history of retinal detachment.

RETINA RIPPING HOW IS IT TREATED?

The treatment method is selected according to the extent of the damage to the retina. Retinal surgeries are performed under general or local anesthesia in operating room conditions.

The treatment of retinal detachment is definitely done with surgery, that is, surgery. The gel forming the retinal tissue is placed back in place. For this, 90 percent of patients undergo vitrectomy surgery.

Depending on the condition of the detachment, it can give gas into the eye. If there is only a tear in the retina, the torn laser is treated by suturing.

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