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WHAT IS MENSTRUATION?
Vaginal bleeding that occurs regularly every month, starting from adolescence until menopause; Menstruation is defined as menstrual bleeding or menstruation.
The duration of the menstrual period and the amount of bleeding may differ from person to person.
During the menstrual period, which occurs once every 21 to 35 days, the uterus, or as it is known among the people, prepares for pregnancy by renewing itself. In cases where pregnancy does not occur, some of the tissue in the uterus is poured out and is expelled through the vaginal route. This system, which continues in monthly cycles, is called the menstrual cycle or, in other words, the menstrual cycle.
For a healthy menstrual cycle, four separate systems must work regularly and in harmony with each other. The healthy functioning of these systems, consisting of the uterus and vagina, ovaries, pituitary gland and hypothalamus, is also extremely important for reproduction.
Although the duration of menstrual bleeding varies from person to person, it takes approximately 3 to 7 days. Before and during menstruation, there may be pain, cramps or cramps in the abdomen and lumbar region. You may also experience bloating, breast tenderness, mood swings, and headaches. This cycle continues throughout the fertile period.
WHAT DOES MENSTRUATION DISORDER MEAN?
They are conditions that affect the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, ovaries, uterus, cervix, and vagina. Disorders may occur in the form of no menstruation or irregular cycles.
WHAT IS THE ABSTRACT, MINORITY AND RARE MENSTRUATION? WHAT CAUSES MENSTRUATION ABILITY AND DISORDER?
– Absence, scarcity or infrequency of menstruation in women is considered natural during pregnancy, breastfeeding or menopause. In periods other than these, it should be considered as a sign of disease.
– If a woman who had a regular period before, does not menstruate for a period of 3 months, 6 months, it may be a symptom of a disease.
– In a woman who has never had her period, there may be a problem originating from many regions such as the brain, ovaries, uterus and vagina. Such patients need to undergo a very detailed examination.
– Conditions such as the absence, scarcity and rarity of menstruation are usually related to the lack of development of the ovaries. A woman who does not produce eggs may experience an absence of menstruation. Another important reason is the absence of the vagina in the patient.
– It is known that it can also occur due to brain stem diseases. Reasons such as a woman’s being extremely weak, experiencing psychological problems, various tumors or radiation in the treatment of these tumors, head trauma can also cause the absence, scarcity and infrequency of menstruation.
– While menstruation used to happen, not being able to later on can cause many problems such as the formation of cysts originating from the ovaries, thyroid diseases, milk hormone diseases, intrauterine adhesions after abortion and early menopause.
HOW MANY DAYS DOES A MENSTRUAL CYCLE LAST?
The average menstrual cycle is 28 days.
WHEN DOES REGL BEGIN AND END?
Women are born with a certain egg reserve. The first menstrual period occurs between the ages of 8 and 15. The first menstrual bleeding, which occurs with the onset of puberty, may be irregular during the first two years.
With the depletion of egg reserve, women enter the menopause period between the ages of 45 and 55. Initially irregular, the period ends after a certain period of time. This is also an indication that the reproductive period has come to an end.
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