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WHAT IS EKG? WHAT DOES EKG MEAN?
EKG, or “electrocardiography”, is a type of examination used in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases.
EKG is an examination that graphically records the electrical activity in the heart and the rhythm of the heart. Electrodes are attached to certain places (arms, legs and chest) for shooting. These electrodes detect the electrical signals that the heart produces with each beat and record it on a graph paper. This device provides a paperback report, but definitive interpretation is made by a specialist cardiologist.
IN WHICH DISEASES IS EKG MADE? WHY IS EKG TAKEN?
EKG is taken for routine examination and heart rhythm disordersIt is used to detect the effect of heart enlargement, thickening of the heart wall, high blood pressure and electrolyte deficiency or excess on the heart.
ECG is a test used in a general cardiological examination. Stress EKG according to the cardiologist, Heart ultrasound (ECHO) or stress ECHO, then further investigations such as Computed Angiography (CT Angiography) or classical coronary angiography.
It is the first examination used when complaints such as chest pain, palpitation, dizziness, and shortness of breath are present.
It is also used to monitor the patient in the follow-up of a diagnosed heart disease and the use of drugs that affect the heart. It is the most important tool in the follow-up of atrial fibrillation, which is a serious arrhythmia.
HOW IS EKG TAKEN?
EKG electrodes are attached to the arm, leg and chest. These electrodes are connected to the EKG device with cables.
No special preparation is required for the test. Before the electrodes are attached, the physician requests the removal of metal objects and the removal of upper clothing. The electrodes must be in good contact with the skin. This examination takes a few minutes.
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